AFEKU, I., 1976, A Study of Smoking Pipes from Begho, Legon, B.A. Honours Thesis, Departement of Archaeology.
BELLIS, J., 1972, Archaeology and the Culture History of the Akan of Ghana, Ph.D., Departement of Anthropology, Indiana University.
BOACHIE-ANSAH , J., 1986a, An Archaeological Contribution to the History of Wenchi, African Occasional Papers No.3, Calgary, University of Calgary Press.
—, 1986b, “Smoking Pipes and the Dating of Post 16th Century in Ghana: the evidence from Ahwene Koko”, West African Journal of Archaeology, 16, pp. 53-70
BOWDICH, T., 1966 [1819], Mission from Cape Coast to Ashantee, London, Frank Cass and Co.
—, 1821, An Essay on the superstitions, customs an arts, common to the ancient Egyptians, Abyssinians and Ashantees, Paris.
BULLWINKLE, L., 1949, An Essay on Ashanti Pipe Bowls and Tobacco, manuscript, Pitt-Rivers Museum, Oxford.
COOMBES, A., 1994, Reinventing Africa: Museums, Material Culture and Popular Imagination, New Haven, Yale University Press.
CROSSLAND, L., 1989, Pottery from the Begho-B2 Site, Ghana, African Occasional Papers No.4, Calgary, University of Calgary Press.
DAVIES, O., 1977, Excavations at Mampongtim, 1955: a corpus of early eighteenth century Ashanti pottery, Pietermaritzburg.
DECORSE, C., 1989, An Archaeological Study of Elmina, Ghana: trade and Culture Change on the Gold Coast between the Fifteenth and Nineteenth Centuries, Ph.D., University of California, Los Angeles.
—, 2001, An Archaeology of Elmina, Washington, Smithsonian Institution Press.
DUPUIS, J., 1966 [1824], Journal of a Residence in Ashantee, London, Frank Cass and Co.
EFFAH-GYAMFI, K., 1985, Bono Manso: An Archaeological Investigation into Early Akan Urbanism, African Occasional Papers No.2, Calgary, University of Calgary.
FREEMAN, R; A., 1967 [1898], Travels and Life in Ashanti and Jaman, Londres, Frank Cass and Co.
NUNOO, R.B., 1957, “Excavations at Asebu in the Gold Coast”, The Journal of West Africa Science Association 3, pp. 12-47.
OZANNE, P., 1962, Tobacco-Pipes of Accra and Shai Hills, unpublished manuscript, Legon, Department of Archaeology, University of Ghana.
PHILIPS, J., 1983, African Smoking and Pipes, Journal of African History 24, pp. 303-319.
RATTRAY, R., 1927, Religion and Art in Ashanti, Oxford, Clarendon Press.
ROHRER, Von E., 1946, “Tabakpfeifenköpje und Sprichwörter der Asante”, Jahrbuch des Bernischen Historischen Museums 26, pp. 104-121.
SHAW, T., 1960, “Early Smoking Pipes: in Africa, Europe and America”, Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute XC, ii, pp. 272-305.
—, 1961, Excavation at Dawu, Legon, University College of Ghana.
SHINNIE, P., 1988, “Excavations at Asantemanso, 1987”, in Nyame Akuma 30, pp. 11-12.
SHINNIE, P. et F. KENSE, 1989, Archaeology of Gonja, Ghana: Excavations at Daboya, Calgary, University of Calgary Press.
SHINNIE, P. et P. OZANNE, 1961, “Excavations at Yendi Dabari”, Transactions of the Historical Society of Ghana 6, pp. 87-118.
SHINNIE, P. et B. VIVIAN, 1991, “Asante Research Project”, Nyame Akuma 36, pp. 2-6.
STAHL, A., 2001, Making History in Banda, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.
WINSNESS, S. (éd.), Letters on West Africa and the Slave Trade. Paul Erdmann Isert’s Journey to Guinea and the Caribbean Islands in Columbia (1788), Oxford, Oxford University Press.
VALENTIN, P., 1976, “Les pipes en terre des Ashanti”, Arts d'Afrique Noire 19, pp. 8-13.
VIVIAN, B., 1998, Putting Pipes in Their Place, contribution non publiée, 14th Biennial Meeting of the Society of Africanist Archaeologists, Syracuse, NY.
—, 1996, “Recent Excavations of Adansemanso”, Nyame Akuma 46, pp. 37-42.
—, 1990, “Origins of Asante Research Project: 1989-90”, Nyame Akuma, 34, pp. 19-22.
YORK, R., 1973, “Excavations at New Buipe”, West African Journal of Archaeology 3, pp. 1-189.