Anna Beselin. Knots, Art & History: The Berlin Carpet Collection
Anna Beselin. Knots, Art & History: The Berlin Carpet Collection. Milan: Skira, 2018, 224 p., 138 colour ill. ISBN: 9788857239125
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1Among the celebrated carpet collections in European museums, the Museum of Islamic Art in Berlin possesses one of the oldest and finest collections of this kind. Although several attempts have been made to publicise the Berlin carpet collection in the past, Knots, Art & History marks the first publication of the united carpet collection of the Museum in English.
2This book is divided into the following two main sections: art-historical notes (pp. 14-39) and a catalogue of select examples (46 out of some 500 carpets from the Berlin collection) (pp. 40-205). The appendix contains a concordance and a bibliography, while footnotes / endnotes are not included in this book. The art-historical section of this book narrates the Berlin collection’s eventful history and in turn corresponds to Germany’s momentous 20th-century history, spanning from World War 1, World War II, Cold War to the Reunification. Each catalogue entry is richly illustrated, including all essential pieces of information (place and date of production, inventory number, provenance, size, medium and, most importantly, knot count, which is based on 10 cm in the vertical [V] and 10 cm in the horizontal [H] as general guidelines due to the variation of knot density within a carpet) and 1-2 page art-historical descriptions.
3In this review article, I focus on not only antique rugs attributed to modern-day Iran but also carpets coming from the wider Persian cultural sphere, such as Caucasian and Indian examples. The sub-section entitled “Persian Carpets” (pp. 156-187) features eight classical examples from the Berlin collection, such as the “Vase Carpet” (no. 37; a fragmentary late sixteenth-century carpet decorated with floral and vase patterns, hence known as the “Vase Carpet”; acquired in 1899 by Friedrich Sarre [1865–1945]); the “Polonaise Carpet” (no. 38; an early seventeenth-century carpet, also called “Polish carpet”; it was initially misattributed to Poland, because the example of this type which first came to be known in Europe had Polish provenance); and the “Garden Carpet” (no. 42: a late eighteenth-century carpet with the four-part garden [chahar-bagh] design; the largest carpet in the Berlin collection; 879 x 291 cm).
4The Caucasian group of carpets (nos. 43-44) is mostly associated with the type of rugs with the highly stylized dragon design, known as the “Dragon Carpet”. Both have connections with Wilhelm von Bode (1845-1929). Only one example from the Mughal group is featured in this book. The monumentality of the spiral vine carpet (no. 46) is emphasised not only by its generous size (768 x 298 cm) but also its horizontal arrangement of design.
5The absence of source citation in this book indicates that Knots, Art & History was intended for a broad readership rather than for a specialist circle. Yet it successfully sheds much-deserved light on the united carpet collection in reunified Berlin as the outcome of the author’s many years of conservation practice and art-historical studies.
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Yuka Kadoi, « Anna Beselin. Knots, Art & History: The Berlin Carpet Collection », Abstracta Iranica [En ligne], Volume 40-41 | 2019, document 5, mis en ligne le 30 décembre 2019, consulté le 13 octobre 2024. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/abstractairanica/51923 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/abstractairanica.51923
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