Acheson J. M. (1987), “The Lobster Fiefs Revisited. Economics and Ecological Effects of Territoriality in Maine Lobster Fishing”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. Mc- Cay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 37-65.
Agrawal A. (2002), “Common Resources and Institutional Sustainability”, in The Drama of the Commons, ed. National Resource Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 41-86.
Agrawal A. (2007), “Forests, Governance, and Sustainability: Common Property Theory and its contributions”, International Journal of the Commons, 1(1).
Agrawal A., Yadama G. N. (1997), “How Do Local Institutions Mediate Market and Population Pressures on Resources? Forest Panchayats in Kumaon, India”, Development and Change, 28(3):435-465.
Anderson Jr. E. N. (1987), “A Malaysian Tragedy of the Commons”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 327-343.
Arnold J. E. M., Campbell J. G. (1986), “Collective Management of Hill Forests in Nepal: The Community Forestry Development Project”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 425-454.
Artz N. E., Norton B. E. (1986), “Management of Common Grazing Lands: Tamahdite, Morocco”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 259-280.
Baland J. -M., Platteau J. -P. (1996), Halting Degradation of Natural Resources. Is There a Role for Rural Communities?, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Bardhan P., Dayton-Johnson J. (2002), “Unequal Irrigators: Heterogeneity and Commons Management in Large-Scale Multivariate Research”, in The Drama of the Commons, ed. National Resource Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 87-112.
Barrett G. W., Mabry K. E. (2002), “Twentieth-Century Classic Books and Benchmark Publications in Biology”, BioScience 52(3):282-286.
Bassett T. J., Blanc-Pamard C., Boutrais J. (2007), “Constructing Locality: The Terroir approach in West Africa”, Africa 77(1):104-129.
Batterburry S. (1998), “Local Environmental Management, Land Degradation and the ‘Gestion des Terroirs’ Approach in West-Africa: Policies and Pitfalls”, Journal of International Development, 10:871-898.
Bauer D. (1987), “The Dynamics of Communal Hereditary Land Tenure Among the Tigray of Ethiopia”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (ed.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 217-230.
Berkes F. (1986), “Marine Inshore Fishery Management in Turkey”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 63-84.
Berkes F. (1987), “Common-Property Resource Management and Cree Indian Fisheries in Subarctic Canada” in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (ed.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 66-91.
Berkes F. (2002), “Cross-Scale Institutional Linkages: Perspectives from the Bottom Up”, in The Drama of the Commons, ed. National Resource Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 293-321.
Berkes F., Folke C. (ed.) (1998), Linking Social and Ecological Systems. Management Practices and Social Mechanisms for Building Resilience, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Berkes F., Hughes T. P. (2006), “Globalization, Roving Bandits, and Marine Resources”, Science 311(March 17):1557-1558.
Blaikie P. M., Harriss J. C., Pain A. N. (1986), “The Management and Use of Common Property Resources in Tamil Nadu, India” in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 481-504.
Brightman R. A. (1987), “Conservation and Resource Depletion: The Case of the Boreal Forest Algonquians” in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (ed.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 121-141.
Bromley D. W. (1986), “The Common Property Challenge”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 1-6.
Bromley D. W. (ed.) (1992), Making the Commons Work. Theory, Practice and Policy, San Francisco, CA: ICS Press.
Campbell B. M. S. (1986), “Commonfield Agriculture: The Andes and Medieval England Compared” in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 323-358.
Cardenas J. C., Stranlund J., Willis C. (2000), “Local Environmental Control and Institutional Crowding-out”, World Development, 28(10):1719-1733.
Carrier J. G. (1987), “Marine Tenure and Conservation in Papua New Guinea: Problems in Interpretation”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 142-170.
Cordell J. C., McKean M. (1986), “Sea Tenure in Bahia, Brazil”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, AnnapolisMaryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 85-114.
Coward E. W. (1980), “Principles of Social Organization in an Indigenous Irrigation System”, Human Organization, 38:28-36.
Cruz W. D. (1986), “Overfishing and Conflict in a Traditional Fishery: San Miguel Bay, Philippines”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 115-136.
De los Reyes R. P. (1980), Communal Gravity Systems: Organizational Profiles, Quezon City: Institute of Philippine Culture.
De Moor M., Shaw-Taylor L., Warde P. (2002), The Management of Common Land in North West Europe, c. 1500-1850, Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers.
Dietz T., Dolšak N., Ostrom E., Stern P. N. (2002), “The Drama of the Commons”, in The Drama of the Commons, ed. National Resource Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 3-35.
Durrenberger E. P., Pálsson G. (1987), “The Grass Roots and the State: Resource Management in Icelandic Fishing”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 370-392.
Easter K. W., Palanisami K. (1986), “Tank Irrigation in India: An Example of Common Property Resource Management” in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 215-230.
Edwards V. M., Steins N. A. (1998), “Developing an Analytical Framework for Multiple-Use Commons”, Journal of Theoretical Politics, 10(3):347-383.
Falk A., Fehr E., Fishbacher U. (2002), “Appropriating the Commons: A Theoretical Explanation”, in The Drama of the Commons, ed. National Resource Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 157-191.
Feeny D. (1986), “Conference on Common Property Resource Management: An Introduction”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 7-12.
Feeny D. (1992), “Where Do We Go From Here? Implications for the Research Agenda”, In Making the Commons Work. Theory, Practice and Policy, D. W. Bromley (ed.), San Francisco, CA: ICS Press, 267-292.
Fernandez J. W. (1987), “The Call to the Commons: Decline and Recommitment in Austuria, Spain”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 266-289.
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) (2005), Global Forest Resources Assessment, Rome: Food and Agriculture Research Organization.
Fortman L. R., Roe E. M. (1986), “Common Property Management of Water in Botswana”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 161-180.
Gilles J. L., Hammoudi A., Mahdi M. (1986), “Oukaimedene, Morocco: A High Mountain Agdal”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 281-304.
Gunderson L. H., Holling C. S. (eds.) (2002), Panarchy: UnderstandingTransformations in Human and Natural Systems, Washington, D.C.: Island Press.
Gunderson L. H., Holling C. S., Light S. S. (eds.) (1995), Barriers and Bridges to the Renewal of Ecosystems and Institutions, New York: Columbia University Press.
Gupta A. K. (1986), “Socioecology of Stress: Why do Common Property Resource Management Projects Fail?”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 305-322.
Hanna S. S., Folke C., Mäler K. -G. (eds.) (1996), Rights to Nature. Ecological, Economic, Culture, and Political Principles of Institutions for the Environment, Washington, D.C.: Island Press.
Hardin G. (1968), “The Tragedy of the Commons”, Science, 162:1243-1248.
Hess C., Meinzen-Dick R. (2006), “The Name Change, or, What Happened to the ‘P’?”, The Commons Digest, 2(December):1-4.
Holling C. S. (1973), “Resilience and Stability of Ecological Systems”, AnnualReview of Ecology and Systematics, 4:1-23.
Hunt R. C. (1986), “Canal Irrigation in Egypt: Common Property Management”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 199-214.
Janssen M. A., Anderies J. M. (2007), “Robustness Trade-Offs in Social-Ecological Systems”, International Journal of the Commons, 1(1).
Jessup T. C., Peluso N. L. (1986), “Minor Forest Products as Common Property Resources in East Kalimanta, Indonesia”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 505-532.
Johnson C. (2004), “Uncommon Ground: The ‘Poverty of History’ in Common Property Discourse”, Development and Change, 35(3):407-433.
Kennedy D. (2007), “Managing Our Common Inheritance”, in State of the Planet 2006-2007, D. Kennedy & the editors of Science Magazine (eds.), Washington, D.C.: Island Press, 101-114.
Kerr J. (2007), “Watershed Management: Lessons From Common Property Theory”, International Journal of the Commons, 1(1).
Kisangani E. (1986), “A Social Dilemma in a Less Developed Country: The Massacre of the African Elephant in Zaire”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 137-160.
Kooiman J., van Vliet M. (1993), “Governance and Public Management”, in Managing Public Organizations, K. Eliassen and J. Kooiman (eds.), London: Sage.
Kopelman S., Weber J. M., Messick D. M. (2002), “Factors Influencing Cooperation in Commons Dilemmas: A Review of Experimental Psychological Research”, in The Drama of the Commons, ed. National Resource Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 113-156.
Lansing J. S. (1991), Priests and Programmers: Technologies of Power in the Engineered Landscape of Bali, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Lansing J. S. (2006), Perfect Order, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
MacKenzie W. C. (1979), “Rational Fishery Management in a Depressed Region: The Atlantic Groundfishery”, Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 36:811-826.
Mahdi M. (1986), “Private Rights and Collective Management of Water in a High Atlas Berber Tribe”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 181-198.
McCay B. J. (1987), “The Culture of the Commoners: Historical Observation on Old and New World Fisheries”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 195-216.
McCay B. J. (2002), “Emergence of Institutions for the Commons: Contexts, Situations, and Events”, in The Drama of the Commons, ed. National Resource Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 361-402.
McCay B. J., Acheson J. M. (1987a), “Human Ecology of the Commons”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 1-36.
McCay B. J., Acheson J. M. (eds.) (1987b), The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press.
McGrath D. G., Almeida M., Merry F. D. (2007), “The Influence of Community Management Agreements on Household Economic Strategies: Cattle Grazing and Fishing Agreements on the Lower Amazon Floodplain”, International Journal of the Commons, 1(1).
McKean M. A. (1986), “Management of Traditional Common Lands (Iriaichi) in Japan”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 533-590.
Messerschmidt D. A. (1986), “People and Resources in Nepal: Customary Resource Management Systems of the Upper Kali Gandaki”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, AnnapolisMaryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 455-480.
National Research Council (1986), Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.
National Research Council (ed.) (2002), The Drama of the Commons, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.
Njaya F. (2007), “Governance Challenges for the Implementation of Fisheries Comanagement: Experiences from Malawi”, International Journal of the Commons, 1(1).
Oakerson R. J. (1986), “A Model for the Analysis of Common Property Problems”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 13-30.
Olson M. (2000), Power and Prosperity, New York: Basic Books.
Ostrom E. (1986), “Issues of Definition and Theory: Some Conclusions and Hypotheses”, in Proceedings of the conference on common property resource management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 597-614.
Ostrom E. (1987), “Institutional Arrangements for Resolving the Commons Dilemma: Some Contending Approaches”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 250-265.
Ostrom E. (1990), Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action, New York: Cambridge University Press.
Ostrom E. (2005), Understanding Institutional Diversity, Oxford: Princeton University Press.
Ostrom E. (2007), A Diagnostic Approach for Going Beyond Panaceas, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Ostrom E., Gardner R., Walker J., (1994), Rules, Games, and Common-Pool Resources, Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press.
Peters P. E. (1987), “Embedded Systems and Rooted Models: The Grazing Lands of Botswana and the Commons Debate”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 171-194.
Pinkerton E. (1987), “Intercepting the State: Dramatic Processes in the Assertion of Local Comanagement Rights”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 344-369.
Richerson P. J., Boyd R., Paciotti B. (2002), “An Evolutionary Theory of Commons Management”, in The Drama of the Commons, ed. National Resource Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 403-442.
Rose C. M. (2002), “Common Property, Regulatory Property, and Environmental Protection: Comparing Community-Based Management to Tradable Environmental Allowances”, in The Drama of the Commons, ed. National Resource Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 233-257.
Runge C. F. (1986), “Common Property and Collective Action in Economic Development”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 31-62.
Sachs J. (2005), The End of Poverty. Economic Possibilities of Our Time, New York: Penguin Group.
Scoones I. (1998), Sustainable Rural Livelihoods: A Framework for Analysis (No. 72), Sussex: IDS, University of Sussex.
Steins N. A., Edwards V. M. (1999), “Platforms for Collective Action in Multiple-Use Common-Pool Resources”, Agriculture and Human Values, 16(3):241-255.
Stern P. C., Dietz T., Dolšak N., Ostrom E., Stonich S. C. (2002), “Knowledge and Questions After 15 Years of Research”, in The Drama of the Commons, ed. National Resource Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 445-489.
Stocks A. (1987), “Resource Management in an Amazon Varzea Lake Ecosystem: The Cocamilla Case”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 108-120.
Taylor L. (1987), “‘The River Would Run Red with Blood’: Community and Common Property in an Irish Fishing Community”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. Mc-Cay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 290-310.
Thomson J. T., Feeny D. H., Oakerson R. J. (1986), “Institutional Dynamics: The Evolution and Dissolution of Common Property Resource Management”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 391-424.
Tietenberg T. H. (2002), “The Tradable Permits Approach to Protecting the Commons: What Have We Learned?” in The Drama of the Commons, ed. National Resource Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 197-232.
Townsend R., Wilson J. A. (1987), “An Economic View of the Tragedy of the Commons”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 311-326.
Vondal P. J. (1987), “The Common Swamplands of Southeastern Borneo: Multiple Use, Management, and Conflict”, in The Question of the Commons. The Culture and Ecology of Communal Resources, B. J. McCay and J. M. Acheson (eds.), Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 231-249.
Wade R. (1986), “Common Property Resource Management in South Indian Villages”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 231-258.
Wade R. (1988), Village Republics. Economic Conditions for Collective Action in South India, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Wilson J. (2002), “Scientific Uncertainty, Complex Systems, and the Design of Common-Pool Institutions” in The Drama of the Commons, ed. National Resource Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 327-360.
Wilson J. (2007), “Scale and Costs of Fishery Conservation”, International Journal of the Commons, 1(1).
Wittfogel K. A. (1957), “Oriental Despotism”, A Comparative Study of Total Power, New Haven: Yale University Press.
Wynne S. (1986), “Information Problems Involved in Partitioning the Commons for Cultivation in Botswana”, in Proceedings of the Conference on Common Property Resource Management, Annapolis Maryland, April 21-26, 1985, ed. National Research Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 359-390.
Young O. R. (2002), “Institutional Interplay: The Environmental Consequences of Cross-Scale Interaction”, in The Drama of the Commons, ed. National Resource Council, Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 263-292.